Ingqiqo eqhelekileyo yokukhupha ukuguqulwa kwezinto ezininzi
Iinkqubo yokukhuphaukuguqulwa kukuguqulwa kwinqanaba lokungena lokuguqulwa kokusebenza kwesithuthi.Abalawuli bokusebenza kufuneka baguqule iimoto zabo.Phantse bonke bafuna ukutshintsha inkqubo yokukhupha ngexesha lokuqala.Emva koko ndiza kwabelana ngengqiqo eqhelekileyo malunga nokukhupha uhlengahlengiso oluninzi.
1. Gxila kwiinkcazo ezininzi kunye nomgaqo
Iukukhupha okuninzi, eyenziwe ngesiseko sokuxhoma izibuko lokukhupha,umbhobho obuninzi, isiseko se-multifold joint and joint mounting base, sidityaniswe kwibhloko ye-cylinder ye-injini, ibeka embindini ukukhupha kwe-cylinder nganye kwaye iyikhokelela kwi-exhaust manifold.Ukubonakala kwayo kubonakaliswa yimibhobho ehlukeneyo.Xa ukukhupha kugxininiswe kakhulu, iisilinda ziya kuphazamisana.Oko kukuthi, xa i-cylinder iphelile, idibana nje negesi yokukhupha engakhutshwanga ngokupheleleyo kwezinye iisilinda.Oku kuya kwandisa ukumelana nokukhupha, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe amandla emveliso ye-injini.Isisombululo kukwahlula i-exhaust ye-cylinder nganye kangangoko kunokwenzeka, isebe elinye kwi-cylinder nganye, okanye isebe elinye kwiisilinda ezimbini!
2.Kutheni ulungisa umbhobho wokuphuma?
Njengoko sonke sisazi, inkqubo yokusebenza ye-injini ye-stroke emine "yi-pressure absorption kunye ne-explosion exhaust".Emva komjikelezo wokusebenza, igesi ephumayo evela kwigumbi lokutsha iya kukhutshwa kwi-manifold yokukhupha.Ngenxa yokuba umyalelo wokusebenza we-cylinder nganye uhlukile, umyalelo wokungena kwi-exhaust manifold uya kuhluka.Ukuqwalasela indawo kunye neendleko zegumbi le-injini, udonga lwangaphakathi lwe-manifold luya kuba lukhuni kwaye ubude bombhobho buya kuba buhluke.Ingxaki kukuba igesi ephumayo evela kwi-cylinder nganye ekugqibeleni iya kudibanisa kumbhobho wokukhupha ophakathi ngokusebenzisa imigama eyahlukeneyo.Kule nkqubo, kunokwenzeka ukuba kuya kubakho ukungqubuzana kwegesi kunye nokuvinjelwa, kwaye i-resonance yegesi iya kwanda.Isantya esiphezulu se-injini, kokukhona kuya kubonakala ngakumbi le nto.
Indlela yokusombulula le ngxaki kukubuyisela i-exhaust manifold yobude obulinganayo, ukwenzela ukuba i-gas ephumayo evela kwi-cylinder inokugcina umyalelo othile kunye noxinzelelo oluhambelanayo kumbhobho, ngaloo ndlela ukunciphisa ukuvaleka kwegesi kunye nokunika umdlalo ekusebenzeni kwenjini.Ukutshintshwa kobude obulinganayo bombhobho wokuphucula amandla e-injini ngamanye amaxesha kusebenza ngakumbi kunokuguqulwa kombhobho ophakathi nangasemva.
Thatha injini yesilinda emine njengomzekelo.Okwangoku, eyona ndlela isetyenziswayo yokukhupha i-exhaust system zezi zine ziphuma zibe mbini ngaphandle (i-exhaust manifolds ezimbini zidibana zibe yinye, ezine ziphume zibe mbini, imibhobho emibini idibana ibe ngumbhobho omnye wokukhuphela, kwaye emibini iphume iphume).Le ndlela yokuguqula inokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ukusebenza kwe-injini kwisantya esiphakathi kunye nesantya esiphezulu, kwaye yandise kakhulu ukugudisa kokuphuma.
3. Izinto eziphathekayo zenkqubo yokukhupha zichaphazela ukusebenza kwamandla kunye nokukhupha isandi somsindo.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, inkqubo yokukhupha yenziwe ngensimbi engenasici.Udonga lwangaphakathi olugudileyo lunokunciphisa ukunyanzeliswa kokuhamba kwegesi yenkunkuma, kwaye ubunzima buyinto yesithathu elula kunomzi-mveliso wokuqala;Inkqubo yokukhupha inqanaba eliphezulu iya kusebenzisa i-titanium alloy material, enamandla amakhulu, ukumelana nobushushu obuqinileyo kwaye malunga nesiqingatha sokukhanya kunomzi-mveliso wokuqala.Umbhobho wokukhupha owenziwe nge-titanium alloy unodonga oluncinci, kwaye igesi yokukhupha iya kwenza isandi esibukhali kunye nokusika xa udlula;Isandi esenziwe ngentsimbi engatyiwa singqindilili ngokwentelekiso.
Ngoku kukho inkqubo yokukhupha etshintsha isandi sokukhupha ngenkqubo ye-elektroniki kwimarike.Le ndlela ayiyi kuchaphazela ukusebenza kwamandla, kodwa itshintsha nje isandi ukuhlangabezana nokutshintsha kwe-wave ephumayo yesandi.
Inkqubo yokukhupha eyilwe kakuhle inokuphucula ukusebenza kwamandla emoto, kodwa kuyimfuneko ukufumana indlela efanelekileyo yokuguqula!Ukuguqulwa kufuneka kuqaphele, kunenjongo kwaye kulungiswe.Uhlengahlengiso oluyimpumelelo lusekwe kwiimfuno zakho.Musa ukulandela ngobumfama!
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-01-2022