I-Evolution ye-Intake Manifolds
Ngaphambi kuka-1990, izimoto eziningi zazinezinjini ze-carburetor.Kulezi zimoto, uphethiloli uhlakazwa ngaphakathi kwe-manifold yokuthatha kusuka ku-carburetor.Ngakho-ke, i-multifold intake inesibopho sokuletha ingxube kaphethiloli nomoya kusilinda ngasinye.
Ukuze uvimbele uphethiloli ukuthi ungafinyeleli ezindongeni ezibandayo ze-multifold intake, ukushisa kuyadingeka.Lokhu kungavela ekushisiseni kukagesi ezindaweni eziningi, amagesi e-ehaust adlula ngaphansi, noma ekupholiseni okuzungezayo.Ama-manifolds amaningi okuthatha kusukela kulesi sikhathi ayenziwe ngensimbi ekhonjiwe noma i-aluminium ekhonjiwe.
Kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo-1990, izinjini eziningi zaqala ukusebenzisa umjovo kaphethiloli ukuletha igesi kumasilinda.Kulezi zinjini, ubuningi bokudla bubandakanyeka kuphela ekusabalaliseni umoya.Njengoba ukushisa kungasadingeki ukuze kuvinjwe ukujiya kukaphethiloli, ezinye izinto zingasetshenziswa.Kujwayelekile ukubona i-aluminium eyi-cast kanye ne-plastic intake manifolds ezimotweni zesimanje.
Isebenza kanjani?
I-multitake manifold, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-inlet manifold, isabalalisa umoya kumasilinda enjini, kanti ezimotweni eziningi iphinde ibambe ama-injection kaphethiloli.Ezimotweni ezindala ezingenawo umjovo kaphethiloli noma ngomjovo we-throttle body, i-manifold ithatha ingxube ye-fuel-air isuka ku-carburetor/throttle body, iye kuma-cylinder heads.
I-manifold ivumela umoya ungene egunjini elivuthayo ngesikhathi sokushaywa umoya, futhi lo moya ube usuxutshwa nophethiloli ophuma kumjovo, ngemva kwalokho umjikelezo wokuvutha uqhubeke.
Umoya ufinyelela ezindaweni eziningi ngokusebenzisa umhlangano wokuhlanza umoya, oqukethe isihlungi somoya semoto.
Isihlungi somoya sivimba uthuli nezinye izinto zangaphandle ukuthi zingangeni futhi zilimaze injini, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi uyishintshe njalo.
I-plenum yimbobo enkulu phezulu kwe-multifold.Isebenza njenge-reservoir, ibambe umoya ize ilungele ukungena kumasilinda.I-plenum isakaza umoya ngokulinganayo kubagijimi ngaphambi kokuba idlule ku-valve yokudonsa.
Ubukhulu be-plenum bunomthelela ekusebenzeni kwenjini.Ama-Aftermarket manifolds angaba ne-plenum ehlukanisiwe engahlukaniswa kabili.Lo mklamo wenza kube lula ukuhlanza ingaphakathi le-multifold.
Abagijimi bangamashubhu athwala umoya usuka ku-plenum uya endaweni yokungena ekhanda lesilinda ngalinye.Ezinjini ezifakwe uphethiloli, kukhona izimbobo zama-injector kaphethiloli kumgijimi ngamunye.Isibaseli sijovwa ngaphambi nje kokuba umoya ungene esikhumulweni sezindiza.
Ubukhulu babagijimi buyisici esibalulekile uma kuziwa ekusebenzeni kwenjini.Ububanzi nobude babagijimi bunquma kakhulu ukuthi ukuphi amandla enjini aphezulu.
I-Performance Intake Manifolds
Idizayini ye-multifold intake ithinta ukuthi ungakanani umoya olethwayo nokuthi ngokushesha kangakanani.Konke kusukela kububanzi bezikhala kuya kusayizi nokuma kwe-plenum kanye nabagijimi kungashintsha ukuthi umoya ulethwa kanjani futhi nini.
Ubuningi bokusebenza bokungena kufakwe ama-plenum amakhulu kanye nezigijimi zokugeleza komoya okungcono.Ama-manifolds ane-plenum ehlukanisiwe avumela ukupholisha nokuhlanza kalula.Ama-spacers kwesinye isikhathi angangezwa ukulungisa usayizi we-plenum, okungakusiza ukuthi uthole amajika athile okusebenza kwenjini.
I-plenum encishisiwe ngasesilinda sokugcina izoqinisekisa ukusatshalaliswa komoya okulinganayo.Amanye ama-manifolds futhi anegebe lomoya elisiza ukwehlisa ukwakheka kokushisa ukuze uthole amandla engeziwe.Ukusebenza okuhlukahlukene kokusebenza kuhambisana kahle ne-exhaust entsha, umoya obandayo, amakhanda amasilinda, nemizimba edonsa umoya.
Kulungile, manje sibheka ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu zokuphindaphinda okubi kokudla?
Impendulo ithi : Ngenkathi ungenzi lutho, kungase kube nokuhiliza, ukushaywa ikhwela, ukuncela, ukugwinya noma ngisho nomsindo wokuhogela.Imoto ingase futhi izwakale ilukhuni ngenkathi ingenzi lutho futhi injini ingase ime ngokuphelele ngesivinini esiphansi.Noma, lapho ucisha ukuthutha kwemoto, ingase iqhubeke isebenza isikhathi eside kunalokho obekufanele.Ingase futhi izwakale ivilapha lapho isheshisa.
Uma unenkinga njengoba ngenhla, ngakho-ke hamba egalaji futhi uhlole, mhlawumbe udinga ukushintsha okuningana okusha okudlayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-30-2022